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Domestic Dog (Canis familiaris)

Domestic Dog

Canis familiaris

Class
Mammal
Rarity
Common
Observations
18,138
Most observed in
🇮🇳 India

Description

The dog is a domesticated descendant of wolves. Also called the domestic dog, it was selectively bred during the Late Pleistocene by hunter-gatherers. Dogs and the modern gray wolf share a common ancestor. Dogs were the first species to be domesticated over 14,000 years ago, before the development of agriculture, though genetic studies suggest the domestication process may have begun over 25,000 years ago. Due to their long association with humans, dogs have gained the ability to thrive on a starch-rich diet that would be inadequate for other canids.

Summary adapted from the Wikipedia article Dog.

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