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Smooth Greensnake (Opheodrys vernalis)

Smooth Greensnake

Opheodrys vernalis

Class
Reptile
Rarity
Common
Observations
4,212
Most observed in
🇺🇸 United States
Conservation
Least Concern

Description

The smooth green snake (Opheodrys vernalis) is a species of North American nonvenomous snake in the family Colubridae. The species is also referred to as the grass snake. It is a slender, "small medium" snake that measures 36–51 cm (14–20 in) as an adult. It gets its common name from its smooth dorsal scales, as opposed to the rough green snake, which has keeled dorsal scales. The smooth green snake is found in marshes, meadows, open woods, and along stream edges, and is native to regions of Canada, the United States, and northern Mexico. A non-aggressive snake, it seldom bites and usually flees when threatened. It mates in late spring to summer, and females lay their eggs from June to September. The smooth green snake will often bob its head in order to mimic vegetation blowing in the wind.

Summary adapted from the Wikipedia article “Smooth green snake”.

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